2022 |
4. | Lukas Kaupp; Bernhard Humm; Kawa Nazemi; Stephan Simons Autoencoder-Ensemble-Based Unsupervised Selection of Production-Relevant Variables for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis Journal Article In: Sensors, vol. 22, no. 21, 2022, ISSN: 1424-8220. @article{s22218259,
title = {Autoencoder-Ensemble-Based Unsupervised Selection of Production-Relevant Variables for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis},
author = {Lukas Kaupp and Bernhard Humm and Kawa Nazemi and Stephan Simons},
doi = {10.3390/s22218259},
issn = {1424-8220},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-01},
urldate = {2022-10-01},
journal = {Sensors},
volume = {22},
number = {21},
abstract = {Smart factories are complex; with the increased complexity of employed cyber-physical systems, the complexity evolves further. Cyber-physical systems produce high amounts of data that are hard to capture and challenging to analyze. Real-time recording of all data is not possible due to limited network capabilities. Limited network capabilities are the reason for a chain of faults introduced via active surveillance during fault diagnosis. These introduced faults may slow down production or lead to an outage of the production line. Here, we present a novel approach to automatically select production-relevant shop floor parameters to decrease the number of surveyed variables and, at the same time, maintain quality in fault diagnosis without overloading the network. We were able to achieve higher throughput, mitigate communication losses and prevent the disruption of factory instructions. Our approach uses an autoencoder ensemble via minority voting to differentiate between normal—always on—variables and production variables that may yield a higher entropy. Our approach has been tested in a production-equal smart factory and was cross-validated by a domain expert.},
keywords = {Artificial Intelligence, Machine Leanring, Machine Learning, smart factory, Smart manufacturing},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Smart factories are complex; with the increased complexity of employed cyber-physical systems, the complexity evolves further. Cyber-physical systems produce high amounts of data that are hard to capture and challenging to analyze. Real-time recording of all data is not possible due to limited network capabilities. Limited network capabilities are the reason for a chain of faults introduced via active surveillance during fault diagnosis. These introduced faults may slow down production or lead to an outage of the production line. Here, we present a novel approach to automatically select production-relevant shop floor parameters to decrease the number of surveyed variables and, at the same time, maintain quality in fault diagnosis without overloading the network. We were able to achieve higher throughput, mitigate communication losses and prevent the disruption of factory instructions. Our approach uses an autoencoder ensemble via minority voting to differentiate between normal—always on—variables and production variables that may yield a higher entropy. Our approach has been tested in a production-equal smart factory and was cross-validated by a domain expert. |
3. | Lukas Kaupp; Kawa Nazemi; Bernhard Humm Context-Aware Diagnosis in Smart Manufacturing: TAOISM, An Industry 4.0-Ready Visual Analytics Model Book Chapter In: Boris Kovalerchuk; Kawa Nazemi; Răzvan Andonie; Nuno Datia; Ebad Banissi (Ed.): Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Visualization for Visual Knowledge Discovery, pp. 403–436, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2022, ISBN: 978-3-030-93119-3. @inbook{Kaupp2022,
title = {Context-Aware Diagnosis in Smart Manufacturing: TAOISM, An Industry 4.0-Ready Visual Analytics Model},
author = {Lukas Kaupp and Kawa Nazemi and Bernhard Humm},
editor = {Boris Kovalerchuk and Kawa Nazemi and Răzvan Andonie and Nuno Datia and Ebad Banissi},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-93119-3_16},
isbn = {978-3-030-93119-3},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-01-01},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
booktitle = {Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Visualization for Visual Knowledge Discovery},
pages = {403--436},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
address = {Cham},
abstract = {The integration of cyber-physical systems accelerates Industry 4.0. Smart factories become more and more complex, with novel connections, relationships, and dependencies. Consequently, complexity also rises with the vast amount of data. While acquiring data from all the involved systems and protocols remains challenging, the assessment and reasoning of information are complex for tasks like fault detection and diagnosis. Furthermore, through the risen complexity of smart manufacturing, the diagnosis process relies even more on the current situation, the context. Current Visual Analytics models prevail only a vague definition of context. This chapter presents an updated and extended version of the TAOISM Visual Analytics model based on our previous work. The model defines the context in smart manufacturing that enables context-aware diagnosis and analysis. Additionally, we extend our model in contrast to our previous work with context hierarchies, an applied use case on open-source data, transformation strategies, an algorithm to acquire context information automatically and present a concept of context-based information aggregation as well as a test of context-aware diagnosis with latest advances in neural networks. We fuse methodologies, algorithms, and specifications of both vital research fields, Visual Analytics and Smart Manufacturing, together with our previous findings to build a living Visual Analytics model open for future research.},
keywords = {Artificial Intelligence, Machine Leanring, Machine Learning, mobility indicators for visual analytics, smart factory, Smart manufacturing, Visual Analytical Reasoning, Visual analytics, Visual Knowledge Discovery},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
The integration of cyber-physical systems accelerates Industry 4.0. Smart factories become more and more complex, with novel connections, relationships, and dependencies. Consequently, complexity also rises with the vast amount of data. While acquiring data from all the involved systems and protocols remains challenging, the assessment and reasoning of information are complex for tasks like fault detection and diagnosis. Furthermore, through the risen complexity of smart manufacturing, the diagnosis process relies even more on the current situation, the context. Current Visual Analytics models prevail only a vague definition of context. This chapter presents an updated and extended version of the TAOISM Visual Analytics model based on our previous work. The model defines the context in smart manufacturing that enables context-aware diagnosis and analysis. Additionally, we extend our model in contrast to our previous work with context hierarchies, an applied use case on open-source data, transformation strategies, an algorithm to acquire context information automatically and present a concept of context-based information aggregation as well as a test of context-aware diagnosis with latest advances in neural networks. We fuse methodologies, algorithms, and specifications of both vital research fields, Visual Analytics and Smart Manufacturing, together with our previous findings to build a living Visual Analytics model open for future research. |
2. | Kawa Nazemi; Tim Feiter; Lennart B. Sina; Dirk Burkhardt; Alexander Kock Visual Analytics for Strategic Decision Making in Technology Management Book Chapter In: Boris Kovalerchuk; Kawa Nazemi; Răzvan Andonie; Nuno Datia; Ebad Banissi (Ed.): Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Visualization for Visual Knowledge Discovery, pp. 31–61, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2022, ISBN: 978-3-030-93119-3. @inbook{Nazemi2022,
title = {Visual Analytics for Strategic Decision Making in Technology Management},
author = {Kawa Nazemi and Tim Feiter and Lennart B. Sina and Dirk Burkhardt and Alexander Kock},
editor = {Boris Kovalerchuk and Kawa Nazemi and Răzvan Andonie and Nuno Datia and Ebad Banissi},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-93119-3_2},
isbn = {978-3-030-93119-3},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-01-01},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
booktitle = {Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Visualization for Visual Knowledge Discovery},
pages = {31--61},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
address = {Cham},
abstract = {Strategic foresight, corporate foresight, and technology management enable firms to detect discontinuous changes early and develop future courses for a more sophisticated market positioning. The enhancements in machine learning and artificial intelligence allow more automatic detection of early trends to create future courses and make strategic decisions. Visual Analytics combines methods of automated data analysis through machine learning methods and interactive visualizations. It enables a far better way to gather insights from a vast amount of data to make a strategic decision. While Visual Analytics got various models and approaches to enable strategic decision-making, the analysis of trends is still a matter of research. The forecasting approaches and involvement of humans in the visual trend analysis process require further investigation that will lead to sophisticated analytical methods. We introduce in this paper a novel model of Visual Analytics for decision-making, particularly for technology management, through early trends from scientific publications. We combine Corporate Foresight and Visual Analytics and propose a machine learning-based Technology Roadmapping based on our previous work.},
keywords = {Artificial Intelligence, Machine Leanring, Visual Analytical Reasoning, Visual analytics, Visual Knowledge Discovery},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Strategic foresight, corporate foresight, and technology management enable firms to detect discontinuous changes early and develop future courses for a more sophisticated market positioning. The enhancements in machine learning and artificial intelligence allow more automatic detection of early trends to create future courses and make strategic decisions. Visual Analytics combines methods of automated data analysis through machine learning methods and interactive visualizations. It enables a far better way to gather insights from a vast amount of data to make a strategic decision. While Visual Analytics got various models and approaches to enable strategic decision-making, the analysis of trends is still a matter of research. The forecasting approaches and involvement of humans in the visual trend analysis process require further investigation that will lead to sophisticated analytical methods. We introduce in this paper a novel model of Visual Analytics for decision-making, particularly for technology management, through early trends from scientific publications. We combine Corporate Foresight and Visual Analytics and propose a machine learning-based Technology Roadmapping based on our previous work. |
2014 |
1. | Peter Sonntagbauer; Kawa Nazemi; Susanne Sonntagbauer; Giorgio Prister; Dirk Burkhardt (Ed.) Handbook of Research on Advanced ICT Integration for Governance and Policy Modeling Book Business Science Reference (IGI Global), Hershey PA, USA, Hershey PA, USA, 2014, ISBN: 978-1-466-66236-0. @book{Sonntagbauer2014,
title = {Handbook of Research on Advanced ICT Integration for Governance and Policy Modeling},
editor = {Peter Sonntagbauer and Kawa Nazemi and Susanne Sonntagbauer and Giorgio Prister and Dirk Burkhardt},
url = {https://www.igi-global.com/book/handbook-research-advanced-ict-integration/102238, link to publisher},
doi = {10.4018/978-1-4666-6236-0},
isbn = {978-1-466-66236-0},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-06-01},
pages = {508},
publisher = {Business Science Reference (IGI Global), Hershey PA, USA},
address = {Hershey PA, USA},
series = {Handbook of Research},
abstract = {As governments and policy makers take advantage of information and communication technologies, leaders must understand how to navigate the ever-shifting landscape of modern technologies in order to be most effective in enacting change and leading their constituents.
The Handbook of Research on Advanced ICT Integration for Governance and Policy Modeling builds on the available literature, research, and recent advances in e-governance to explore advanced methods and applications of digital tools in government. This collection of the latest research in the field presents an essential reference for academics, researchers, and advanced-level students, as well as government leaders, policy makers, and experts in international relations.
Reviews and Testimonials
Sonntagbauer, Nazemi, Sonntagbauer, Prister, and Burhardt present an essential reference text for advanced students, academics, government leaders, policy makers, experts, and researchers in the field of international relations on the subject of e-governance and the advanced methods and applications of digital tools in government. Utilizing the latest available literature and research into recent advances in the field of e-governance, the text explores citizen engagement, civil service, decision-making strategies, e-participation modeling and a variety of other subjects as they pertain to the overall topic.},
keywords = {Artificial Intelligence, eGovernance, Information visualization, Interaction Design, Machine Leanring, Policy modeling},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {book}
}
As governments and policy makers take advantage of information and communication technologies, leaders must understand how to navigate the ever-shifting landscape of modern technologies in order to be most effective in enacting change and leading their constituents. The Handbook of Research on Advanced ICT Integration for Governance and Policy Modeling builds on the available literature, research, and recent advances in e-governance to explore advanced methods and applications of digital tools in government. This collection of the latest research in the field presents an essential reference for academics, researchers, and advanced-level students, as well as government leaders, policy makers, and experts in international relations. Reviews and Testimonials Sonntagbauer, Nazemi, Sonntagbauer, Prister, and Burhardt present an essential reference text for advanced students, academics, government leaders, policy makers, experts, and researchers in the field of international relations on the subject of e-governance and the advanced methods and applications of digital tools in government. Utilizing the latest available literature and research into recent advances in the field of e-governance, the text explores citizen engagement, civil service, decision-making strategies, e-participation modeling and a variety of other subjects as they pertain to the overall topic. |